Zen and the Art of Sanitation Operants
On the night before his death, Martin Luther King, Jr.,
was in Memphis, Tennessee, speaking in support of an ongoing garbage
collectors’ strike that had taken the city to the brink of chaos.
Two African American men, Echol Cole and Robert Walker,
had been mangled and killed by a malfunctioning compactor two months
earlier, and city officials, especially recently-elected Memphis mayor Henry Loeb, had been
purposefully reluctant to address issues of job safety, or of hourly wages so
low most sanitation workers were forced to go on welfare.
As the current Wikipedia entry does such a poor job of capturing either the spirit or the essence of this
sermon, I strongly encourage interested readers to check out the audio or transcript in
full, for example, at
http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/mlkivebeentothemountaintop.htm
(copy and paste in your browser window)
http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/mlkivebeentothemountaintop.htm
(copy and paste in your browser window)
By 1968, Martin Luther King, Jr., had reached the height of his
oratorical skill and power. Injustice
and the unbreakable force of individuals acting together were all subjects he
had addressed before, so portions of the speech are so familiar and so tuned to common neural pleasure centers, glossing this
speech is like hearing a favorite song while relaxing in a favorite chair. The particulars were still fresh enough,
though, to force King at one point to turn offstage for details (“What is the other
bread company? Tell them not to buy Hart's bread.”),
to make him, in other words, appear human.
For whites reading the speech, the moment of absolution, of being forgiven for thrice denial, comes near the end, when King recounts being stabbed with a letter opener a decade
earlier, the tip resting so close to his aorta that any sudden, violent
movement would have punctured the vessel, causing complete
exsanguination. He recounts receiving
"Get Well" telegrams and letters from all over the world, from every important head of state (none of which, significantly, he could recall the
contents of), instead having committed to memory a note received from a ninth grader attending
White Plains High School, quoting it in full:
"Dear Dr. King. I am a ninth-grade student at the White Plains High School. While it should not matter, I would like to mention that I am a white girl. I read in the paper of your misfortune, and of your suffering. And I read that if you had sneezed, you would have died. And I'm simply writing to say that I’m so happy that you didn’t sneeze."
The future of humankind so depends on this
letter's existence, on this individual's existence, despite the most
likely candidate, a student hailing from White Plains, New York, being unable
to attend a high school that included ninth graders at the time the letter was
written.
Do you believe? Because it is essential, indeed, the very future of white civilization depends upon, not a red wheelbarrow, but of this
young girl being more than King’s rhetorical creation, an artificial construct Caucasians must subsume in order to gain entrance to Heaven.
It is all too perfect: She had to be young, she had to be a girl,
she had to be white. She had to be without
sin, essentially, immaculately conceived, adjacent manger. In
1958, did such an individual exist? Could such an individual exist?
The following evening, James Earl Ray’s bullet found its
mark. There were people in Memphis that
night, there are still people throughout the United States today, who were so
thankful, at the moment of reckoning, NOW pulling the trigger, James Earl Ray
didn't sneeze. Milliseconds later, God didn’t bless Martin
Luther King, Jr. with any miraculous avoidance rescue either, so what do you do? Stop believing? Consign yourself to spending the rest of your
days railing dully against fate?
Tomorrow, at long last, our local newspaper has promised
an article (not a letter, not a mention in an editorial) addressing race-restrictive
covenants in Estes Park. I’m intrigued
to see where it appears, and what size of headline it merits. Actually, I’m intrigued to see if it even makes
tomorrow’s edition, since another matter of broader local interest has surfaced
in the interim, and the reporter assigned to cover both this and that has
detective work of his own to pursue.
No matter. I’ve
already traveled to Denver and Colorado Springs, to make sure the story was set in type for future generations. If not
tomorrow, hopefully sometime before I die.
Yet even before the “legitimate sheen” accorded by local
publicity, voices louder than mine rally in opposition. No distracting name appears anywhere to taint the message, but the message
is, sadly, at this point, distinctively solo.
Oh, it’s just the constant complainer again, complaining. Never stops never stopping.
Injustice is swift, implemented unthinkingly, in
lieu of discussion. Removal of injustice
is slow. The sanitation strike and the
protests surrounding it were not without violence, despite King’s calls for
nonviolence. We are imperfect creatures,
not programmable machines – Hundreds of thousands of years distant from
evolving into self-correcting organisms.
Our bodies deteriorate.
Our noses bleed, occasionally spontaneously and without obvious cause. Our strength fails, to the point where we have
to yield the job of designated screw-top lid opener. Near the end, our lungs fill with fluid,
drown us in our own waste.
And, yes, occasionally, the unwashed masses lose patience over injustice, tired of being stepped on and pushed around by corrupt white males, that
seemingly never-ending stream of aging dictators and idiots who somehow always end up in control.
But Mahatma Gandhi, another prophet called home by an
assassin’s bullet, was right. The sun
rises, the snake swallows its tail, the wheels on the bus go round and
round. Life is so very predictable.
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